Information for the C-161 Twin 8-Speed or Automatic, is given separately at the end of each chapter. Information contained in this manual is concentrated on areas that require adjustment, as well as removal, replacement, and overhaul of some of the more complex systems of the tractors.
Find 8 Speed Manual Transmission Trucks at the best price. There are 238,493 listings for 8 Speed Manual Transmission Trucks, from $150 with average price of $29,956. The 8L90-E 8 speed transmission is made to unlock the power of the LT1 engine. New gear ratios allow for take-off power and comfortable cruising. 8L90-E 8 Speed Transmission for LT1: 19367134 Performance. Find 8 Speed Manual Transmission Car at the best price. There are 468,804 listings for 8 Speed Manual Transmission Car, from $127 with average price of $27,097. For the 8-speed automatic transmission, ZF set out to design and develop an entirely new gear set concept. The result is a revolution in transmission design: a transmission concept with 4 gearsets which requires only 5 shift elements – of which only two are open in any given gear.
Automatic[edit]
- 1950–1965 Ford-O-Matic
- 1958–1979 Cruise-O-Matic
- 1968–1981 FMX—A hybrid of the FX and MX
- 1964–1981 C4
- Most small-block V8 powered cars of the 1960s and 1970s in the North American market
- 1966–1996 C6
- Most big-block V8 powered cars/trucks of the 1960s and 1970s in the North American market, All Fseries trucks without O/D, 80 thru 96 (97 For F250HD, F350, and F-Superduty models)
- 1974–1989 C3—Light-duty, smaller than the C4
- 1982–1986 C5—Improved C4, with a lock-up converter
- 1985–1994 A4LD—C3 with overdrive
- 1989–1996 E4OD—C6 with overdrive
- 1998–2004 4R100—Replaces the E4OD transmission
- 1995–2001 4R44E—Electronically controlled A4LD, light-duty
- 1995–1997 4R55E—Electronically controlled A4LD, heavy-duty
- 1997–Current 5R44/5R55 Series—5-speed 5R44E/5R55E/N/S/W based on the 4R44E/4R55E, Bordeaux Automatic Transmission Plant / Sharonville Ohio transmission plant
- Lincoln LS and Ford Thunderbird
- 2005–2010 Ford Mustang V6, GT[1]
- 1980–1993 AOD—Ford's first 4-speed automatic transmission, based on the FMX but with a torque-splitting feature.
- 1992– AOD-E—Electronic AOD
- 1993–2008 4R70W—Strengthened AOD-E with lower 1st and 2nd gear ratios
- Application vary by year
- 2003–2008 4R75E & 4R75W
- Applications vary by year
- 4.2L, 4.6L, & 5.4L (2v & 3v)
- Ford E-Series Van
- Ford Mustang (GT and Mach 1)
- 4.2L, 4.6L, & 5.4L (2v & 3v)
- Applications vary by year
- 1993–2008 4R70W—Strengthened AOD-E with lower 1st and 2nd gear ratios
- 1992– AOD-E—Electronic AOD
- AXOD family—Van Dyke Transmission
- 1986–1991 AXOD—4-speed transaxle
- Ford Taurus, Lincoln Continental, Mercury Sable
- 1991–1993 AXOD-E—4-speed electronic transaxle
- Ford Taurus, Lincoln Continental, Mercury Sable
- 1994–2003 AX4S—4-speed electronic transaxle
- Ford Taurus, Ford Windstar, Lincoln Continental, Mercury Sable
- 1995–2007 AX4N/4F50N—4-speed electronic transaxle
- Ford Freestar, Ford Taurus, Ford Windstar, Lincoln Continental, Mercury Monterey, Mercury Sable
- 1986–1991 AXOD—4-speed transaxle
- 1980–1994 FLC—3-speed hydraulic transaxle
- Ford Escort, Ford Tempo, Mercury Topaz, Ford Taurus, Mercury Sable, and Ford EXP
- 1989–1997 4EAT-G—4-speed Mazda design transaxle
- 1990–2003 F-4EAT—4-speed electronic transaxle—Mazda transaxle
- Ford Escort, Mercury Tracer
- 2000-2013 4F27E--Strengthened 4-speed F-4EAT
- Ford Focus, Ford Transit Connect
- 1994–2007 CD4E—4-speed transaxle, Batavia Transmission—Replaces the 4EAT-G transaxle
- Ford Contour, Ford Escape, Ford Mondeo, Ford Probe, Mercury Cougar, Mercury Mariner, Mercury Mystique, Mazda Tribute, Mazda 626.
- 2003.5–2010 5R110W – 5-speed automatic with Tow/Haul mode – Replaces 4R100 in Super Duty trucks
- 2011–2019 6R140 - 6-speed automatic with Tow/Haul mode - Replaces 5R110W in Super Duty trucks.[2]
- 2020-present 10R140 - 10-speed automatic with Tow/Haul Mode - Replaces the 6R140 in Super Duty trucks.
- 2005–present Aisin AWF-21 6-speed
- Lincoln MKZ (2006-2010), Ford Fusion AWD (2007-2009), Land Rover LR2
- 2005–2007 ZF-Batavia CFT30—Continuously variable transaxle (CVT)
- Ford Freestyle, Ford Five Hundred, Mercury Montego
- 2005–2016 6R60 ZF 6-speed transmission
- Ford Falcon (BF, FG)
- Ford Territory (AWD)
- 2006-2009 Ford FNR5 transmission - A 5 speed automatic from Mazda, uses Ford FNR5 fluid
- Ford Fusion, Mercury Milan
- 2006–2007 6R60 6-speed transmission
- Ford Explorer, Mercury Mountaineer
- 2007–present 6R80 6-speed transmission
- Ford Expedition, Lincoln Navigator, 2009 Ford F-Series, 2011 Ford Mustang (V6 & GT), 2011 Ford Territory, 2011 Ford Ranger (Note: Global excluding USA)
- 2007–present 6F50—6-speed transaxle, Van Dyke Transmission
- Ford Edge, Ford Explorer, Lincoln MKX, Lincoln MKS, Ford Taurus, Ford Flex, Lincoln MKT, Lincoln MKZ (2010-Present)
- 2009–present 6F35—6-speed transaxle, Van Dyke Transmission
- Ford Escape, Ford Fusion, Ford Focus, Ford C-Max, Ford Kuga (in the Focus, C-Max and Kuga it is used with the 1.5 L4 Ecoboost. Also used with the ford escape in 2.0 L4 GTDI variant, and rated for vehicles up to 3.0L)[3]
- 2009–present 6F55—6-speed transaxle (designed for use with the 3.5L Ecoboost V6)
- Lincoln MKS, Ford Flex, Ford Taurus SHO, Lincoln MKT, Ford Explorer Sport (2013-present)
- 2013-present HF35 Hybrid and Plug in Hybrid transaxle.
- Ford Fusion HEV, Ford Fusion Energi PHEV, Ford C-Max HEV, Ford C-Max Energi PHEV, Lincoln MKZ Hybrid.
- 2017- 10R80 Ford-GM 10-speed automatic transmission[4][5]
- 2017 Ford F-150 (including Ford Raptor), Ford Expedition, Ford Mustang
- 2017–present 6F15—6-speed transaxle (designed for use with the 1.0 Ecoboost to replace the DPS6 Powershift transmission)
- Ford EcoSport, Ford Focus, Ford C-Max
- 2017-present 8F35 8-speed transverse transmission[6] (1.5 and 2.0 EcoBoost, 2.0 Duratorq)
- Ford Edge, Ford Escape (2020),[7]Ford Focus, Ford S-MAX, Ford Taurus
- 2017-present 8F40 8-speed transverse transmission (2.0 EcoBlue)
- Ford Edge, Ford Focus, Ford S-MAX, Ford Galaxy, Ford Mondeo, Ford Kuga, Ford Mustang
- 2018-present 8F24 8-speed transverse transmission (1.5 EcoBlue)
- 2018-present 8F57 8-speed transverse transmission for higher torque (2.7 V6 EcoBoost)
- Ford Edge ST, Ford Explorer, Ford Fusion, Ford Taurus
Dual-clutch automatics[edit]
These are dual-clutch transmissions.
- 2008-present 6DCT150 Ford Powershift 6-speed wet clutch
- 2008–present 6DCT250 Ford Powershift (DPS6) 6-speed dry clutch
- Ford EcoSport, Ford Fiesta, Ford Focus.
- The 2012-2016 DPS6 Powershift transmission was used in the 2012-2016 Ford Focus and 2011-2016 Ford Fiesta sedans. This transmission is the subject of a massive number of lawsuits alleging Ford lied in order to sell cars Ford knew had defective transmissions.[8]
- 2008-present 6DCT450 Ford Powershift (MPS6) 6-speed wet clutch
- Ford Focus, Ford Mondeo, Ford Kuga, Ford Galaxy, Ford Fiesta, Ford C-Max, Ford S-Max
- Getrag Transmissions
- 2017-present 7DCL750 Getrag - 7-speed
- Ford GT (2nd gen. V6)
- 2017-present 7DCL750 Getrag - 7-speed
- Tremec Transmissions
- 2020-present Tremec TR-9070 7-speed
Manual[edit]
- 1960-1967 Ford/Mercury HED 3-speed transmission (non-syncro first gear)
- 1968- Ford Type E (aka Built or 2000e) 4-speed transmission Came in Anglia 105E, Cortina MkI, Lotus Cortina MkI, Cortina MkII to up to '68, Consul Classic, Consul Capri, Corsair, Escort TC, Mexico Mk1 and RS1600 MkI.
- 1976–1985 BC or BC4
- 1982–1995 BC5
- 1995-present IB5
- MT75
- Ford Sierra, Ford Granada, Ford Escort Cosworth, Ford Scorpio, Ford Transit
- 1981–1994 MTX-III
- 1989–1995 MTX-IV
- MTX-75, 'Cologne' transmission
- Ford Contour, Ford Escort, Ford Focus, Ford Mondeo, Jaguar X-Type, Mercury Cougar
- Type 9 (or Type N, T-9)
- Ford Capri 1.6, 2.0 1983 onwards, Capri 2.8 1982 onwards, Ford Sierra 1.6, 1.8, 2.0, Sierra XR4i, Sierra XR4x4 2.8, Merkur XR4Ti
- New Process 435 heavy duty 4 speed transmission
- Clark / Tremec 4 speed OD and SROD
- Tremec or Borg-Warner transmissions
- Borg-Warner T-18/T-19 transmissions - circa 1966-1991 Ford F-Series
- Borg-Warner T-10 transmission – 1957–1965[9]
- Borg-Warner T-5 transmission – Ford Sierra; 1983–1995 Ford Mustang; 2005–2009 Mustang V6
- Tremec T-170/T-175/T176/T177 1984-1990+? F-series
- Tremec T-45 transmission – 1996–1999 Mustang Cobra, 1996–2000 Mustang GT
- Tremec T-56 transmission – 2000 Cobra R and 2003–2004 Mustang Cobra, Ford Falcon (BF) I6T and 5.4l V8 BF MK1 - BF MK11
- Tremec TR-3650 transmission – 2001–2010 Mustang GT
- Tremec TR-6060 transmission – 2007–present Ford Shelby GT500, Ford Falcon (FG) I6T, 5.4L and 5.0L supercharged V8
- Getrag transmissions
- Getrag MT-285 6-Speed Manual - 2002-2004 Focus SVT
- Getrag MT-82 - 2011-present Mustang GT
- Mazda M5OD transmissions
- M5OD-R1 – Ford Ranger, Bronco II, Explorer, Aerostar.
- M5OD-R1HD – Ford Ranger (4.0L V6 only)
- M5OD-R2 – Thunderbird Super Coupe, Ford F-150, Bronco (except with 351 cu in (5.8 L) V8)
- Toyo Kogyo (Early Mazda)
- TK 4 4 speed manual (No Overdrive) (Ranger, Bronco II 83-85, Aerostar 85)
- TK 5 5 speed manual (With overdrive) (Ranger, Bronco II 85-87, Aerostar 85-87)
Mitsubishi FM145/FM146 5 speed (overdrive) (Ranger/Bronco II 86-92 with 2.0L, 2.3L, and 2.9L engines only)
References[edit]
- ^Ford 5R55E transmission#5R44E/5R55E/N/S/W
- ^'Archived copy'. Archived from the original on 2011-09-12. Retrieved 2011-05-21.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- ^'6F35 Transmission parts, repair guidelines, problems, manuals'. go4trans.com. Retrieved 2020-11-02.
- ^'Exclusive: An Inside Look At Ford's New 10 Speed Transmission'. www.thetruthaboutcars.com. Retrieved 2015-03-16.
- ^'Saturation Dive: Ford 10 Speed Transmission Power Flow'. www.thetruthaboutcars.com. Retrieved 2015-04-17.
- ^Craig, Renneker. 'Sessions 2018'. CTI Symposium USA.
- ^oemdtc (2019-10-02). '8F35 – Illuminated MIL With DTC P0766 And/Or Intermittent No Reverse Engagement – 2019-2020 Ford & Lincoln | Ford'. Retrieved 2020-11-02.
- ^Howard, Phoebe (May 9, 2018). 'Suit: Ford lied and blamed buyers' (Thursday, May 9, 2018). The Detroit Free Press. p. A1.
- ^10.asp Article from Classic Car Magazine[dead link]
See also[edit]
General Motors is an innovator of automatic transmissions, introducing the Hydra-Matic in 1940.[1] This list includes some GM transmissions.
Automatic transmissions[edit]
Early models[edit]
The GM Hydra-Matic was a success and installed in the majority of GM models by 1950. Through the 1950s, all makers were working on their own automatic transmission, with four more developed inside GM alone. All of GM's early automatic transmissions were replaced by variants of the Turbo-Hydramatic by the 1970s.
- 1940–1967 Hydra-Matic — Oldsmobile (now the trade name for all GM automatic transmissions)
- 1948–1963 Dynaflow — Buick
- 1950–1973 Powerglide — Chevrolet (also used by Pontiac, Holden, Vauxhall and Opel)
- 1968-1971 Torquedrive- Chevrolet ( Camaro and Chevy II, Nova. Manually shifted on Column. )
- 1957–1961 Turboglide — Chevrolet (V8 models only, except Corvette)
- 1958–1959 Flightpitch — Buick
- 1961–1963 Dual Path Turbine Drive — Buick
- 1961–1964 Roto Hydramatic — Oldsmobile/Pontiac (also used by Holden)
- 1964–1969 Super Turbine 300 — Buick/Oldsmobile/Pontiac (Oldsmobile Jetaway)
- 1968–1969 Torquedrive — Chevrolet (manually column shifted 2 speed automatic, 6 cyl only)
- 1956-1964 4 speed Controlled coupling HydraMatic, also known as Cadillac 315 or P 315 HydraMatic, Oldsmobile Jetaway, Pontiac Super HydraMatic.
- TempestTorque, ( Pontiac) a two speed based on Powerglide, but having the added feature of ' Split Torque ' dividing the engine power between mechanical connection and the torque converter in high gear.
Turbo-Hydramatic[edit]
The Turbo-Hydramatic was used by all GM divisions, and formed the basis for the company's modern Hydramatic line. The basic rear-wheel drive Turbo-Hydramatic spawned two front-wheel drive variants, the transverseTurbo-Hydramatic 125, and the longitudinalTurbo-Hydramatic 425. A third variant was the light-duty rear wheel drive Turbo-Hydramatic 180 used in many European models.
- Heavy-duty rear wheel drive
- 1971–1994 3L80HD (heavy duty version of TH400)
- Medium-duty rear wheel drive
- 1964–1992 Super Turbine 400/TH400/3L80
- 1969–1986 TH350/TH350C/TH375B/TH250/TH250C
- 1972–1976 TH375 — Light duty version of TH400
- 1976–1987 TH200/TH200C
- 1981–1990 TH200-4R
- 1982–1993 TH700R4/4L60
- Light-duty rear wheel drive
- 1969–1998 TH180/TH180C/3L30 — 3-speed European/Asian model. Also manufactured and used by Holden as the Trimatic transmission.
- Transverse front wheel drive
- 1980–1999 TH125/TH125C/3T40 — 3-speed light-duty
- 1984–1994 TH440-T4/4T60 — 4-speed medium-duty
- Longitudinal front wheel drive
- 1966–1978 TH425 — 3-speed
- 1979–1981 TH325 — 3-speed
- 1982–1985 TH325-4L — 4-speed
Electronic Hydra-Matics[edit]
The next-generation transmissions, introduced in the early 1990s, were the electronic Hydra-Matics based on the Turbo-Hydramatic design. Most early electronic transmissions use the '-E' designator to differentiate them from their non-electronic cousins, but this has been dropped on transmissions with no mechanical version like the new GM 6L80 transmission.
Today, GM uses a simple naming scheme for their transmissions, with the 'Hydra-Matic' name used on most automatics across all divisions.
3/4/5/6 | L/T | ## | -Elll |
---|---|---|---|
Number of forward gears | L=Longitudinal T=Transverse | GVWR rating | 'E' for Electronic 'HD' for Heavy Duty |
- First-generation longitudinal (Rear Wheel drive)
- 1991–2001 4L30-E — 4-speed light-duty (used in BMW, Cadillac, Isuzu, and Opel cars)
- 1992– 4L60-E/4L65-E — 4-speed medium-duty (used in GM trucks and rear-wheel-drive cars)
- 1991– 4L80-E/4L85-E — 4-speed heavy-duty (used in GM trucks)
- First-generation transverse (Front Wheel drive)
- 1995–2010 4T40-E/4T45-E — 4-speed light-duty (used in smaller front wheel drive GM vehicles)
- 1991–2010 4T60-E/4T65-E/4T65E-HD — 4-speed medium-duty (used in larger front wheel drive GM vehicles)
- 1993–2010 4T80-E — 4-speed heavy-duty (used in large front wheel drive GM vehicles, only with Cadillac NorthStar V8.
- Second-generation longitudinal (Rear Wheel drive)
- 2000–2007 5L40-E/5L50 — 5-speed medium-duty (used in Cadillac's Sigma vehicles)
- 2007–present 6L45/6L50 — 6-speed medium-duty (used in GM Sigma platform cars)
- 2006–present: 6L80/6L90 — 6-speed heavy-duty (used in GM trucks and performance cars)
- 2014–present: 8L90 — 8-speed heavy-duty (used in GM trucks and performance cars)
- 2016–present: 8L45 — 8-speed light-duty (used in GM luxury cars)
- 2017–present: 10L80 - Ford-GM 10-speed automatic transmission (used in GM light trucks including pickups and related SUVs)
- 2017–present: 10L90 - Ford-GM 10-speed automatic transmission (used in GM performance cars)
*This transmission is part of a joint-venture between General Motors and Ford Motor Company to split development of two transmissions, a longitudinal 10-speed and transverse 9-speed. Ford led the design of the 10-speed transmission, as well as filing the design patents for said transmission. According to an official report by the SAE (Society of Automotive Engineers) the design of the 10-speed gearbox is essentially all Ford, while GM was responsible for designing the 9-speed 9T transverse automatic gearbox. As part of their joint-venture, Ford will let GM use the 10-speed transmission with rights to modify and manufacture it for their own applications. In-exchange for Ford's 10-speed transmission, General Motors will let Ford use its 9-speed transmission for front-wheel drive applications; Ford ultimately declined use of the 9T.[2][3][4]
- Second-generation transverse (Front Wheel drive)
- 2008–present: 6T30/6T40/6T45 — 6-speed light-duty
- 2006–present: 6T70/6T75 — 6-speed medium-duty
- 2016–present: 9T50/9T65 Hydra-Matic – 9-speed[5]
Hybrid and PHEV[edit]
- 2ML70 - 2-Mode Hybrid transmission.
- 4ET50 (MKA) - Electric Drive Unit Transaxle (First Generation Chevrolet Volt / Cadillac ELR)
- 5ET50 (MKV) - Electronically controlled, continuously-variable automatic transaxle (Second Generation Chevrolet Volt)[6]
- 5ET50 (MKE) - Electronically controlled, continuously-variable automatic transaxle Transaxle (Full Hybrid, Ninth Generation Chevrolet Malibu)[7]
- 4EL70 (MRD) - Electric Drive Unit Transmission (PHEV Cadillac CT6)
Other automatics[edit]
- Aisin AF33 — 5-speed transverse automatic made by Aisin AW Co., Ltd.
- Allison 1000 Series — 6-speed longitudinal automatic made by Allison Transmission
- Saturn MP6/MP7 — 4-speed automatic developed by Saturn for use in the S-series from 1991 to 2002
- VTi transmission — continuously variable transmission
- Tremec M1L transmission — 8-speed Dual-Clutch made by Tremec for the Chevrolet Corvette C8
- GM CVT250 — continuously variable transmission
Future[edit]
Manual transmissions[edit]
Longitudinal transmissions[edit]
- Aisin AR5/MA5 — 5-speed longitudinal manual made by Aisin
- Aisin AY6 — 6-speed longitudinal manual made by Aisin
- Getrag 260 — 5-speed longitudinal manual made by Getrag
- Muncie M20 — 4-speed longitudinal wide ratio manual transmission made by GM at their Muncie, Indiana factory
- Muncie M21 — 4-speed longitudinal close ratio manual transmission made by GM at their Muncie, Indiana factory
- Muncie M22 — 4-speed longitudinal heavy duty close ratio manual transmission made by GM at their Muncie, Indiana factory
- Saginaw M26/27 transmission — 3 and 4-speed longitudinal light duty (less than 300 hp wide ratio manual transmission made by GM at their Saginaw, Michigan factory
- Muncie M62/M64 — 3-speed longitudinal transmission made by GM
- Muncie SM420 — 4-speed manual used up to 1967, very similar to sm 465 except small changes to gear ratios and location of reverse.
- New Process Gear NP435 - 4-speed longitudinal transmission used in a select handful of 67-72 GM pickups
- New Process Gear A833 RPO MY6 or MM7 — 4-speed longitudinal A833 overdrive transmission made by New Process Gear for early to mid 1980s General Motors Light Trucks
- Muncie SM465 — 4-speed longitudinal manual used in 68- 91 Chevy 1/2 3/4 and 1 ton trucks
- New Venture Gear NV1500 — 5-speed longitudinal manual made by New Venture Gear
- New Venture Gear 3500/4500 — 5-speed longitudinal manual made by New Venture Gear
- Borg-Warner T-10 transmission — 4-speed longitudinal manual currently made by Richmond Gear; originally made by Borg-Warner
- Tremec T-5 — 5-speed longitudinal manual currently made by Tremec; originally made by Borg-Warner
- Borg-Warner T-50 transmission — 5-speed longitudinal manual - used by GM in its H Body cars and a few other limited light duty applications from 1976 to 1978;
- Tremec T-56 — 6-speed longitudinal manual overdrive made by Tremec; formerly made by Borg-Warner
- Tremec TR-6060 — 6-speed longitudinal manual overdrive made by Tremec
- ZF S6-650 — 6-speed longitudinal manual made by ZF Friedrichshafen
- Tremec TR-6070 — 7-speed longitudinal manual overdrive made by Tremec
Transverse Transmissions[edit]
8 Speed Manual Challenger
- F23 — 5-speed transverse manual manufactured by Getrag
- F35 — 5-speed transverse manual manufactured by Saab in Gothenburg, Sweden
- F40 — 6-speed transverse manual manufactured by FGP Germany
- Getrag 282 — 5-speed transverse manual designed by Getrag and manufactured by Muncie Getrag
- Getrag 284 — 5-speed transverse manual designed by Getrag and manufactured by Muncie Getrag
- MP2/MP3 — 5-speed manual developed by Saturn for use in the S-Series from 1991 to 2002
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^'Hydra-Matic History: The First Automatic Transmission'. Ate Up With Motor. 2010-05-29. Retrieved 2014-01-15.
- ^'Exclusive: An Inside Look At Ford's New 10 Speed Transmission'. http://www.thetruthaboutcars.com/. Retrieved 2015-03-16.External link in
|publisher=
(help) - ^Brooke, Lindsay. 'Ford and GM finally consummate 9- and 10-speed joint development'. articles.sae. SAE International. Retrieved 20 March 2016.
- ^'Ford passes on GM's 9-speed automatic transmission'. Retrieved 2018-11-12.
- ^Panait, Mircea. 'GM Hydra-Matic 9T50 Transmission Confirmed for Chevrolet Cruze, Malibu, Equinox'. autoevolution. Retrieved 2016-12-07.
- ^'GM Service Insights, pg 23'(PDF). Archived from the original(PDF) on 2019-01-09. Retrieved 2019-07-16.
- ^'GM Service Insights, pg 23'(PDF). Archived from the original(PDF) on 2019-01-09. Retrieved 2019-07-16.